Zamanicha: medicinal properties and contraindications
Such a plant as broomstick is recommended not only by folk medicine, even doctors recognize the useful properties of this culture. The therapeutic qualities of Zamanicha are often compared to ginseng.
- Chemical composition
- How it looks and where it grows
- Gathering and storage
- Therapeutic properties of broomstick
- For Women
- For Men
- Zamanicha in folk medicine
- For normalization of glucose in the body
- For the nervous system
- For insomnia
- For menopause
- For depression
- As an antiseptic
- Types of medicinal compositions
- Infusion
- Infusion
- Decoction
- Tea
- Oil
- Cosmetic applications
- Contraindications to use
- Interesting Facts
This plant, like ginseng, for the creation of medicines, mainly uses the underground part, that is, the root. It concentrates a large number of active compounds, among which can be distinguished essential oils, saponins, phenols, alkaloids.
In pharmaceutical institutions you can buy a ready-made tincture. Such a drug is prescribed as a tonic medicine and stimulant for asthenia, heart disorders, low blood pressure, loss of strength, mental fatigue, as well as nervous disorders and sleep disorders.
This tincture can even be prescribed for use in pregnant women, but only after consultation with your doctor. This herbal composition is also indicated for women during menopause. In this case, the drug will help to relieve the unpleasant manifestations of menopause, relieve nervousness and stabilize the endocrine system. Male half of mankind is valued by Zamanica for its ability to solve the problem of sexual dysfunction.
In recent studies, it was found that the preparations based on this plant are effective for normalizing the level of glucose in the body. This property of the plant is very appreciated by patients with diabetes, as well as those who have a predisposition to develop this pathology.
Zamanicha has many medicinal properties. However, it is important to remember about the contraindications. For example, such a plant component should not be used if there is high blood pressure, the presence of infectious diseases occurring in the acute stage, high body temperature, epilepsy and heart attack.
When taking Zamanicha medicine, it is important to keep in mind that you should not exceed the dosage. Otherwise, unpleasant symptoms such as headache and nausea may develop. It is also important to consider that prolonged use of the tincture can lead to the development of an allergic reaction, which usually appears in the form of irritation on the skin.
Chemical composition
As a medicinal plant raw material, the root and rhizome of zamanicha are used. Harvesting is carried out in the fall. It should be noted that not only the rhizome, but also the leaves with the stem are enriched with many useful substances. Thus, in the composition of the plant found a lot of essential oils, aldehydes, phenols, free acids, alkaloids and various minerals. Most of the essential oil is found precisely in the underground parts of the plant. The leaves are notable for the presence of glycosides.
Saponins and alkaloids are found in all parts of the plant.
The macronutrients found in this plant product are calcium, potassium, magnesium and iron. As for trace elements, their list is represented by barium, selenium, copper, zinc, aluminum, chromium, manganese, lead, iodine, cobalt, etc.
What it looks like and where it grows
Zamanicha tall (or Echinopanax tall) is a shrub that reaches 1 m in height. Refers a representative of the flora to the family Araliaceae. Often the plant is called a healing hedgehog. The culture received this name because its stem is completely covered with a large number of thorns. These thorns are quite sharp, in length have from 0.5 to 1 cm. Up to 5-6 years the stems of the shrub are upright, after which they bend. At the same time, their apex stretches to the ground.
Leaves are large, rounded, have a heart-shaped base. Their diameter reaches 30-35 cm. They are located on long petioles covered with thorns.
The rhizome of Zamanicha is long and creeping. The underground part of the plant is quite powerful, endowed with a spicy aroma. At the same time, it is woody and dense. The rhizome is located horizontally in the soil, and already from it come off thin adventitious roots, which have a light brown color. Culture blooms from June to July. Flowers of the plant are small, greenish in color, gathered in an elongated complex brush.
Fruits of Zamanicha are juicy spherical knuckles, 10-12 mm long. They ripen from August to September. These rounded seeds are quite juicy, have a bright red or yellowish-red coloring, and taste sour-bitter. To humans, these fruits in raw form are inedible. They may be eaten only after heat treatment. The seeds are liked by birds, which usually distribute them. These seeds are characterized by poor germination because their embryo is not fully developed. It takes at least a year to fully mature.
The plant prefers mineral-enriched soil, high humidity, fog, and lots of rainfall. Also the culture likes a lot of snow, which it covers itself with during frosts. In addition, Zamanicha can be used as an ornamental plant. In breeding it is not so fastidious compared to ginseng. The culture is propagated by seeds, as well as vegetatively and by root cuttings.
It prefers diffused light, is able to grow in the shade, especially under large trees. It does not tolerate draughts at all, so you should choose wind-protected areas for planting. Found mainly in the Far East, as well as in the southern regions of Primorsky Krai. Can be found in moist places and coniferous forests.
Gathering and storage
The rhizome and roots of this plant are used to obtain medicinal solutions. They are harvested after the leaves fall. The above-ground part of the shrub should be removed, and the rhizomes should be cleaned from the ground. Then wash them in cold water and cut into 30 cm pieces. Dry the raw material in the open air or in a well-ventilated room. It is important to turn them often.
It is not possible to find Zamanicha grass in the pharmacy, because it is used for industrial production of tincture.
The smell of such raw materials is specific and intensifies when rubbing. The rhizomes taste bitter, a little bitter. This product should be stored at room temperature in a place protected from direct sunlight. Raw material retains medicinal properties for 3 years.
You can also after drying the rhizomes with roots immediately prepare a tincture in alcohol. To do this, pour the dried raw material in medical alcohol in a ratio of 1:5. Insist the solution for two weeks in a dark room at room temperature. Filter the prepared solution and pour into a container of dark glass. Such a tincture is stored at a temperature of up to 25 degrees.
Therapeutic properties of broomstick
The medicinal properties of medicines on the basis of broomstick are explained by the fact that the composition of raw materials contains a complex of biologically active elements. Thus, the culture is characterized by stimulating, anti-inflammatory and diuretic effects on the body. Tincture of the underground parts of herbs has a stimulating effect on the central nervous system. This increases motor activity, as well as reflex activity. In addition, the amplitude and tone of the heart muscle increases, blood pressure increases, heart rhythms shorten, elevated blood sugar levels decrease and urination becomes more frequent.
The therapeutic effect of the roots of Zamanicha grass is manifested in asthenia, depressive states. In asthenic conditions, the patient has reduced pain in the heart area, irritability, normalized sleep.
Positive results have been found in the use of Zamanicha in the treatment of mild schizophrenia and depression. After taking medicines based on this plant, the patients became more active, contacted with others, and showed interest in life.
In astheno-neurotic syndrome, Zamanicha preparations are also used in women in pregnancy, as well as in girls who have undergone pathological childbirth.
In addition, a tincture of this herbal raw material is prescribed to children who have difficulty adapting to school.
Healing tincture appointed for nervous and physical exhaustion, fatigue and reduced performance. Sexual dysfunction, heart failure, low blood pressure and diabetes can also be treated with this herbal product. As for diabetes, treatment with Zamanicha preparations will be effective in this case only in the presence of symptoms of adynamia. Along with a slight decrease in blood glucose levels, the patient's performance increases. The roots of the herb have a therapeutic effect. In some cases, the fruits and bark of the culture are used.
Scientific studies have found that Zamanica has expectorant, analgesic, antimicrobial, tonic, antiviral and antirheumatic characteristics.
In the indigenous people who discovered this shrub and began to grow it, the product was used to relieve pain.
In addition, preparations based on the rhizome with roots and bark are used in the treatment of bronchitis, stomach ailments, rheumatism, arthritis, and to relieve the symptoms of colds. Some peoples use a poultice obtained from the bark of the crop to relieve pain in various parts of the body, as well as to stop lactation by applying such a remedy to the breast of a nursing woman.
A decoction of Zamanicha was used as a remedy for cataracts. This solution was also added to baths for general pain relief.
The Native American tribes used to burn the bark of the plant and combine the ashes with vegetable oil. This resulted in an ointment, which was used for diseases of the joints.
If you prepare a strong decoction and take it cold, it causes a gag reflex, but if you use the drink in hot, pre-diluted with water, the drug acts as a laxative.
Herbal decoctions are also indicated for spasms and colics in the gastrointestinal tract. If you use the composition in the form of a compress, has a wound-healing effect.
Squeeze of the fruit of the plant was used to rub the head. This helped to get rid of dandruff and lice. In addition, such a composition gives the hair a healthy shine.
For women
One of the important properties that allow the use of the tincture of the studied shrub by the female half of mankind is to alleviate the symptoms of menopause. As is known, menopause is characterized in women by a high degree of irritability, sleep disorders, asthenia, apathy, constant mood swings.
It is believed that regular consumption of such a healing tincture will eliminate all these unpleasant manifestations of menopause, raise your mood, relieve fatigue and get rid of irritability.
Also this herbal product is effective for the symptoms of asthenia in pregnant women and polycystic ovarian syndrome. Moreover, the successful use of Zamanica preparations for normalization of the menstrual cycle after the birth of a child is known.
For men
For members of the stronger sex, Zamanica is also of great importance. After all, as we know, this plant provides an increase in testosterone levels, the male hormone, during andropause, that is, male menopause. In addition, this plant component has a positive effect on sexual function and stamina, and also helps to increase stress resistance.
There are hardly any men who would not like to increase their sexual potential. At all times, people kept looking for herbs to increase potency. Even in ancient times, doctors in their writings described various types of such crops. On the basis of the discovered herbs, nowadays, the main part of drugs that improve the quality of sexual life is created.
So, in case of impotence, it is recommended to take a tincture of zamanicha. To prepare it, you need to combine 10 grams of the roots of this medicinal plant and 100 ml of vodka. Insist for 3 weeks. At the end of this period, pass the liquid through gauze. Ready to take on an empty stomach twice a day for 20 drops. Store the drug in a place protected from light.
In addition, preparations of Zamanicha are recommended to athletes. In this case, they help to increase the level of performance at high physical loads, as well as to restore strength after workouts. Drugs of this group also help accelerate adaptation to adverse climatic conditions, changes in time zones.
Zamanica in folk medicine
Today, Zamanica is used by phytotherapists mainly for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, symptoms of chronic fatigue, migraine, cardiovascular system disorders and depression. The plant does not lose its popularity also during colds and flu. Such herbal remedies from Zamanicha are indicated for use in diabetes, as they help stabilize blood glucose levels.
In the field of gynecology this plant is also used. In men, the culture is used to restore sexual function.
To normalize glucose levels in the body.
It is recommended to drink tea. For its preparation, it is necessary to mix in equal proportions black or green tea and the underground part of the herb. From the resulting mixture, measure 1 large spoon of the collection and brew in 200 ml of boiling water. After that, insist the liquid for 10-15 minutes under a lid. Drink the remedy twice a day.
For the nervous system
From the root part of Zamanicha can be prepared a tincture, which has a stimulating effect on the nervous system. In this case, you need to pour the root part of the plant in alcohol at a ratio of 1 part of the raw material for 10 parts of the alcohol composition. Insist the solution in a dark place for 14 days. After that, the filtered liquid is taken by 25 drops, which should be drunk with boiled water.
Also, the infusion is used for increased fatigue, irritability and poor performance. In this case, pour the herbal raw materials with vodka in a ratio of 1:5 and put in a dark place for 2 weeks. Then filter the liquid. Ready to take the drug at 40 drops 2-3 times a day. The duration of treatment is 30 days.
As already noted, the tincture of zamanicha is used as a means to excite the nervous system, with physical and mental stress. It is also recommended to use this composition after a disease, in hypotension and mild forms of diabetes mellitus. It is recommended to drink 2 tablespoons several times a day for 20 minutes before a meal. Prepare such a tincture should also be made on an alcohol base. The resulting composition is characterized by a general strengthening effect, stimulating the CNS.
Nowadays, very often people are faced with chronic fatigue syndrome. To get rid of this unpleasant condition, you can prepare your own tincture, combining 20 grams of crushed roots with 100 ml of alcohol. Insist the solution away from light for two weeks. At the end of 14 days, filter the liquid and pour into a container of dark glass. The remedy to take 10-15 drops 2-3 times a day.
With insomnia
It is also known that the tincture of zamanicha helps to improve sleep. To prepare a medicinal composition, you need to pour 30 grams of the root of the plant in 100 ml of medical alcohol or 200 ml of vodka. Keep the solution in a dark place for a week. After that, drink the solution 3-4 times a day at 30-35 drops.
Menopause
To cope with the pronounced symptoms of menopause women will help infusion, for which you need to pour the dried raw materials in 70% alcohol and insist the composition for 14 days in a place protected from light. After that, pour the solution into a container of dark glass. The recommended dose is 35-40 drops 2 times a day. The course of therapy usually lasts for 7-8 weeks.
When depressed states.
An aqueous infusion will be effective. To prepare it, you need 1 large spoon of dried ground rhizomes with the roots of zamanicha pour a mug of boiling water and insist a few minutes. The resulting amount of the solution is divided into 3 doses. Also, such an infusion will help with low blood pressure.
As an antiseptic
Due to the antibacterial and antiseptic qualities of zamanicha, preparations based on it are used to treat abrasions and wounds, treat diseases of the oral cavity, intestines. In addition, such compositions provide a rapid process of tissue repair, because they destroy the bulk of pathogens. Regular treatment of affected areas with herbal tincture of this crop can protect against infection and the formation of purulent wounds.
It should also be noted that medicines based on Zamanicha are endowed with anti-inflammatory properties. They will help to eliminate inflammatory processes in any organ, which makes it possible to use such medicines for many pathologies.
In addition, such compositions can strengthen the immune system, which accelerates the healing processes. It is also known that broomstick has a positive effect on the body in the treatment of tuberculosis.
Types of medicinal compositions
In folk medicine, this plant has gained popularity, becoming a substitute for ginseng. The culture is known for its high effectiveness in the treatment of a number of diseases, providing the human body with antispasmodic, antimicrobial, antidiabetic effects. In addition, the herb is able to thin the blood. On the basis of such medicinal plant raw materials can be prepared various kinds of medicines that can alleviate many diseases.
Infusion .
To prepare a water infusion, you will need a glass of purified water and a tablespoon of crushed raw materials. It is only necessary to pour the boiling liquid over the lure and insist for half an hour. The ready remedy should be consumed during the day. Such a composition is suitable for stimulating hair growth. To achieve this effect, it is enough to wash your head with the resulting decoction.
Tincture .
To make a tincture, you will need vodka, the strength of which is 40 degrees, and crushed rhizomes with roots. It is necessary to adhere to a ratio of 1:5, that is, for a glass of alcoholic beverage you will need 40 grams of the plant. After mixing the ingredients, send the container with the solution in a dark place for 14 days, then filter it.
This medicine is used as a general tonic and sedative. It can be taken for increased irritability and fatigue for two months, 3 times a day, 40 drops. The tincture is also suitable for the treatment of sexual impotence. In this case, it is enough to drink 90 drops divided into 3 doses.
Decoction
Healing decoction made from the roots of Zamanicha is prepared from 2 spoons of crushed raw materials and 300 ml of water. To begin with, you need to pour the root with cold liquid, then bring the mixture to a boil. Boil the solution for 10 minutes. Such a potion is suitable for external use. With its help, you can treat acne, as well as other skin problems, such as eczema, diaper rash. In addition, the composition can be used to rub into the roots of the hair for premature graying.
Tea
To get the tea, you need to prepare dried roots of the plant, black or green tea. Take both ingredients in equal quantities, pour them into a cup and steep with boiling water. Infuse the solution for a few minutes. Ready drink drink after a meal. This remedy will help to normalize the sugar level in the body, so often this composition is prescribed to people suffering from diabetes.
Oil
For rubbing, an oil is made from zamanicha. In this case, 1/3 of the crock in which the preparation will be prepared, should be filled with crushed raw material, and then pour heated sunflower or olive oil. Then send the mass to a steam bath and heat for a few minutes. After that, cool the composition, cover and insist for a month. During this period, it is important to stir the remedy once a day.
The resulting oil of Zamanicha is highly effective in treating burns and in combating dryness and irritation of the skin.
Before using such an oil, you should be tested for allergic reactions by applying a small amount of the preparation to the back of your wrist.
It should be noted that the prepared preparation should be stored in the refrigerator, in a hermetically sealed container.
When applied externally, it is recommended to mix the oil with cream. In the presence of a tumor in the rectum, the product is suitable for filling mikroklizm.
Cosmetic applications
Zamanicha extract is used in the field of cosmetology. Such an ingredient has a toning and stimulating effect, improves the tone of the skin of the face, smoothes fine wrinkles. This ingredient can be included in various cosmetics used for the care of aging skin.
At home, you can prepare an oil extract. To do this, you need to pour the dried raw material of the shrub hot vegetable oil and insist it for 14 days. After the specified time, pass the liquid through a filter and use it as a moisturizer.
In the cosmetic industry, Zamanica is used thanks to such a component as nerolidol. This substance is capable of enhancing the penetration of cosmetic products into the skin. In addition, it stimulates the rapid healing of wounds, promotes the elimination of acne and pimples.
- Decoctions based on Zamanicha are excellent against premature aging of the skin. Thanks to the tonic effect, wrinkles are smoothed out and the facial skin gets a healthy look. To prepare such a valuable potion should be 1 tbsp. raw material pour 200 ml of water and boil over low heat for 10 minutes. After that, strain the solution and use it to clean the skin after washing.
- Zamanicha is part of a complex treatment for alopecia. In this case, for 2-3 weeks, once a day, the following components are rubbed into the affected areas in turn: Aralia tallifolia, ginseng, Zamanica and Eleutherococcus. All these products are capable of stimulating hair growth.
- With psoriasis and eczema is effective the following preparation: 2 tablespoons of raw materials to pour 250 ml of vodka. The mixture should stand for 10 days in the dark. After that, filter the mass and take 30 drops 3 times a day before meals.
- To cure wounds, fungal lesions and other skin diseases that are not healing for a long time, you can use oil Zamanicha and porridge made from the stems of the plant. This remedy to apply to the diseased areas to accelerate the recovery of the affected tissues.
Contraindications for use
First of all, you should remember that the above-ground part of the herb contains poisonous substances. For this reason, you should not use the plant uncontrollably for therapeutic purposes. It is also important to adhere to the specified dosages. Before using this product for therapeutic purposes, it is necessary to consult with a doctor.
There are a number of restrictions that should not be neglected. So, medicines from this plant are forbidden to use at high body temperature, hypertension, tachycardia, as well as during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
In order not to face insomnia, it is not recommended to drink Zamanicha-based remedies before going to bed. Increasing a certain dosage can provoke tachycardia, allergies, vomiting and headaches.
Interesting Facts
- Since the fruits of baitfish have a bright coloring, they are visible from a great distance. They attract by their appearance not only people, but also representatives of the animal world. This is what contributed to the fact that the plant has received the appropriate names.
- The described representative of the plant world is included in the Red Book of Russia. For this reason, during the collection, which is allowed only for medical purposes, in places of natural growth, it is important to leave part of the plant intact, so that the rhizome can continue to grow and reproduce.
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