Lasagna: therapeutic properties and contraindications

Healing qualities of the mottle are used both in folk and in official medicine. This plant has been used for more than a millennium. Its popularity is due to the fact that it contains the alkaloid atropine, which is endowed with many useful properties. But, along with that, belladonna is a poisonous plant, it can even lead to death.

Chemical Composition

Useful and harmful qualities of this herb are due to the presence of a rich chemical composition. In the wolfberry there are alkaloids, which have a high degree of bioactivity. In small doses, the plant has a therapeutic effect, but in high concentrations it has a negative effect on the body.

This plant component contains steroids, phenols, acids of organic origin, alkaloids, flavonoids, various minerals and mucus. Of the vitamins here are tocopherol, ascorbic acid, etc.

What it looks like and where it grows

Common hornwort is a perennial plant, which is a member of the Solanaceae family. It is also called belladonna or wolfsbane. In ancient times, the herb was used for cosmetics, and nowadays it is widely used in the medical field. In Italy, a squeeze of this plant was put in the eyes. This was done to dilate the pupils. It was believed that in this way the look becomes more attractive.

Belladonna is native to European regions, the Caucasus, Asia and the western Ukraine. As for the Russian Federation, here it is found in the Crimea. The crop grows on fertile forest soils, prefers a humid climate, when winters are snowy and summers are cool. You can find mottle in oak and fir forests. It can grow singly as well as in small thickets. Most often the culture chooses to grow near rivers and forest edges.

1. The stem of belladonna can reach up to 0.9 m. Branched shoots are characterized by a greenish, in some cases purple color.
2. The leaves of the herb are large, deep green and have a pointed shape. They are also characterized by a narcotic odor.
3. In the axils of the leaves are flowers. The inflorescences have a brown-purple color, closer to the base is paler.
4. The root system of the grass is quite powerful. In the first year, a strong stem appears, from which a branching rhizome later develops.

As for the fruits, it should be noted that they resemble a cherry tree in shape. They differ only in color. Thus, the berries of the nettleberry are deep purple, and sometimes even black in color. The fruits have a shiny shell, are juicy, but very poisonous berries.

Varieties

There are many varieties of ordinary belladonna. In India and the Himalayas, for example, sharpened belladonna grows. In the Pyrenees and Betian Mountains, you can find the Betian mottle.

The following species are considered the best known:

1. The common orchid, which can be up to 90 cm tall, has a tall stem and light green leaves. It is common in European regions as well as in North American countries. Such a product is used for the therapy of gastritis and bronchial asthma.
2. Caucasian krasavka can reach a length of 1.2 m. The flowers are purple in color and the leaves are light green. This variety grows mainly in the Caucasus. In the recipes of folk medicine is quite rare, it is used to treat diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

Gathering and storage

For therapeutic purposes, almost all parts of the plant are used. As for the leaves, they should be collected by hand 3-4 times a season. They should be dried in a well-ventilated room. It is better to cut off the lower leaves at the beginning of flowering, until the stem has branched out.

You can collect the raw material from the grown branches at the end of flowering. During the period of seed formation the plant is mowed to a height of 10 cm from the ground. The mowed grass should be cut into pieces, and then send it for drying. If the leaves need to be crushed to a powdery consistency, the veins should not be thrown away, since it is in them that the bulk of the alkaloids accumulate, compared to the pulp. Usually the entire leaf is completely processed to produce the powder.

In the fall, when the last mowing is done, the roots can be dug out. This part of the plant should be washed, cut into pieces lengthwise and dried. This can be done in the air.

It should be remembered that the collection of this raw material should be carried out with gloves. After collecting the raw material of the orchid, you need to wash your hands thoroughly.

Dry the herb immediately after collecting it. For this purpose, it is enough to spread the leaves of hornet on a flat surface in a dark, ventilated place. The best place to do this is an attic. Belladonna must be protected from direct sunlight.

The dried raw material is stored in large bags. The shelf life of such a product is 2 years.

Therapeutic properties of belladonna

Apply the wolfberry in folk medicine began to be used for a reason. This is due to the fact that it is characterized by a number of useful qualities. First of all, it should be noted that the components in the composition of the herb tone the body, increase physical and mental activity. This leads to the fact that a person has an increased capacity for work. In addition, krasavka is able to cope with a variety of serious pathologies. Such a product can be used as an independent remedy, as well as in conjunction with basic medication treatment.

1. So, from the therapeutic properties of the extract of the nettlewort can be distinguished antispasmodic qualities. Atropine in the plant relaxes the smooth muscles. As a result, spasms of the stomach, bronchi, urinary tract and uterus are stopped.
2. Also, the herb is able to inhibit the secretion of glandular organs, that is, it reduces the formation of saliva, reduces sweating and the intensity of gastric juice synthesis. Thanks to this product you can get rid of cramps, pain and discomfort in the digestive tract. Moreover, the herb helps to accelerate the treatment of various diseases of this system, namely gastritis, pancreatitis, colitis.
3. The plant speeds up the heartbeat. Such property is useful in bradycardia, but very dangerous in tachycardia.
4. Preparations based on belladonna stimulate the respiratory center. They have a suppressive effect on bronchospasm, stop the cough. It is important to know that an overdose of such drugs can cause respiratory paralysis.
5. Due to its therapeutic properties, the nettlewort is a multifunctional remedy. It is often included in a number of homeopathic preparations. The main advantage of such compositions is their natural origin, which makes it possible to buy them at an optimal cost.
6. The main indications for the use of medicinal compositions based on belladonna are endocrine disorders. Thus, this plant is recommended to prescribe for the treatment of patients who have an increased secretion of certain glands. For example, medicines made from belladonna can be used for increased sweating caused by thyroid dysfunction.
7. This plant is used in the therapy of Parkinson's disease, as well as vegetovascular dystonia. In addition, medicines from belladonna are used to eliminate depression.
8. It is effective in the treatment of pathologies of the urinary system and hemorrhoids. Candles with the extract of the plant can relieve spasms of the anus and urethra.
9. It is indicated in the elimination of intoxication caused by antidepressants, narcotic analgesics, mushrooms, etc.
10. The plant is also good for the cardiovascular system. Belladonna improves cardiac conduction, helps to increase heart rate and eliminate muscle spasms. In some cases, preparations based on this plant are used for bradycardia and angina pectoris.
11. Because the eyebrush has the ability to dilate the pupils, it has become popular in ophthalmology. This property of the culture is used when it is necessary to dilate the pupils during the diagnosis of eye diseases.

For women

1. Crassica is used for a variety of endocrine system disorders. The culture is also included in various homeopathic formulations that are indicated for mastitis and other gynecological ailments.
2. It is also known to use the plant component in the cosmetic field, namely in the elimination of age spots.
3. The remedy helps to strengthen the protective functions of the body, but it is very important to observe the dosage to avoid poisoning.
4. In the past, krasavka was used by girls to rub the cheeks, resulting in the appearance of blush.
5. This plant is prescribed for painful menstruation, as well as in cases where a woman has a cyst, tumor and other pathologies. Crassica is an effective anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agent. When used properly, it restores blood circulation in the pelvic organs, which leads to a decrease in pain.

For men

The male half of the plant is rarely used, most often it is used to combat pathologies of the digestive tract. It should be noted that the use of preparations based on belladonna helps to increase physical endurance and brain activity.

For children

Specialists do not recommend the use of this plant in children, because it is poisonous and can provoke various complications. For a child, even a small dose of such a product can be dangerous.

In pregnancy

The possibility of treating various pathologies with the help of krasavka during childbirth is decided only by a specialist after an individual consultation. It is allowed to use these preparations only in cases where the therapeutic properties of the herb exceed the possible harm to the female body.

It is indicated that the use of krasavka before childbirth. This is necessary to relax the cervix, which helps to reduce the likelihood of complications during childbirth.

When breastfeeding

As for the breastfeeding period, belladonna is strictly contraindicated for use by women during lactation. This is due to the fact that the plant is very dangerous for the baby.

Lasagna in folk medicine

There are many folk recipes in which this plant is used. However, they should be prepared with special care, with compliance with the dosages and instructions. This will protect the person and avoid various complications and side effects.

1. To treat gastritis and hemorrhoids, a tincture should be prepared. To do this, pour the dried crushed raw materials with 40% alcohol in a ratio of 1:10. The composition should insist for 7 days in a warm, but protected from sunlight. After that, run the liquid through a filter. The solution should get a red-brown color, bitter to the taste. The resulting remedy to take 1 tsp. 1 time a day.
2. To improve performance, you can prepare a special decoction. You will need 20 grams of dried grass root and 0.5 liters of water. Combine both ingredients and boil over low heat for about 10 minutes. After that, strain the liquid. Take the medicine 50 ml 1-2 times a day. The result of using such a remedy is felt almost immediately.
3. It is believed that if you put belladonna leaves to tumors in the mammary glands, it will reduce the neoplasm and improve the condition of the woman. In such a case, healers also recommend taking a tincture based on belladonna leaves internally.
4. It is known that the studied culture is effective in the therapy of prostatitis. For this purpose, you can use suppositories, both industrially produced and self-made. Still, doctors believe that for the treatment of prostatitis, it is necessary to use more effective means than preparations on a plant basis.
5. In Parkinson's disease, a remedy based on belladonna allows to minimize the shaking of the limbs, as well as to normalize sleep and the general condition of the person with this diagnosis. In this case, a decoction prepared from the underground part of the plant is used for therapeutic purposes. Already a few receptions of the prepared decoction will help to reduce the symptoms of the pathology.
6. To prepare a healing composition, you will need 30 g of the root of the plant, 1 coffee cup of activated charcoal and 600 ml of white dry wine. First you need to grind with a coffee grinder the root of the herb, and then mix it with activated charcoal. After that, add white wine and boil the mixture over low heat for 10 minutes. Then cool the solution a little and filter it. Take the prepared remedy by 1 tsp. three times a day before meals. The course of treatment is 3 days.
7. In the presence of swelling, redness, severe joint pain, sciatica, fractures, bruises and sprains can also be used decoction of belladonna root. You will need only 100 g of raw materials and a glass of water. First, crush the root part of the plant, and then pour a mug of boiling water over it. Next, the mixture to simmer over low heat for a quarter of an hour. After that, cool the solution and pass it through a filter. Use the resulting preparation for rubbing and applying compresses.
8. If a person is diagnosed with kidney stone disease, it is necessary to prepare a tincture from the leaves of the culture. This will help to relieve painful sensations. Of the ingredients, you will need 10 g of the leaves of the mottle and 100 ml of alcohol, the concentration of which is 96%. The preparation process begins with grinding the leaves. After that, place the obtained raw material in a container made of dark glass. Then pour the belladonna in alcohol. Now close tightly the lid of the vessel and hide it for a week in a dark place. At the end of the specified period, filter the liquid and pour it into another bottle. Take the composition by 5-10 drops when you have severe pain.
9. To normalize sleep, it is recommended to take a tincture on vodka. To prepare a healing solution, you need 20 grams of crushed leaves pour 200 ml of vodka. The container with a solution to put in a dark place and insist 3 weeks. Ready to take the composition of 10 drops twice a day. The maximum dose should not exceed 20 drops per day.
10. With attacks of asthma and debilitating dry cough will help the powder made from the leaves of belladonna. Such a remedy can be purchased at a pharmacy or you can get it yourself. All you need to do is grind 10 grams of dried leaves of the herb into a powder. Take such a remedy 1 pinch 3 times a day before a meal. The duration of treatment is 10 days. This composition makes breathing easier and helps relieve cramps.
11. As already mentioned above, preparations based on cranberries are also effective for heart disease. To restore the normal heart rate, dilate blood vessels and eliminate nagging pain in the chest, it is recommended to prepare a decoction based on this plant. To do this, you will need 300 ml of water and 10 g of the leaves of the culture. First, crush the raw material and pour it with boiling water. After this, cover the mixture with a lid and insist for 2 hours. After cooling, strain the solution. Take this composition of 1 tsp. 3 times a day before meals. The dose can be increased daily by 0.5 tsp, until it reaches 1 tbsp. After that, the dose is reduced in reverse order.
12. Decoction of the roots of the nettle taken to soften the cervix before childbirth, as well as for the therapy of certain gynecological diseases. To prepare a healing solution, you will need 5 grams of the root of the herb and 100 ml of water. To start, crush the root, and then pour hot water. Cook the mixture under a lid on low heat for 10-15 minutes. Strain the cooled solution and use after 2 hours. Take the remedy by 1 tbsp. before meals. Also, the resulting solution can be used in a cooled form for douches.
13. Preparations based on the studied plant will help to normalize and intestinal activity, namely, to cope with diarrhea. To do this, you need to prepare an infusion of mottled leaves. In this case, grind 10 g of leaves, and then combine with a glass of vodka. Such a preparation in vodka insist within a week. After that, strain the liquid and pour into a vessel of dark glass. Take ready preparation 5 drops after meals several times a day.

Specialists claim that the safest are homeopathic remedies and ointments derived from these raw materials, because they have a combined composition and contain components of the poisonous substance in small concentrations.

Types of medicinal compositions

There are several known options for using the wolfberry for therapeutic purposes. Each of these methods has certain nuances. Pharmaceutical factories make various preparations containing belladonna components. But just as effective are the medicinal compositions prepared at home from the same plant. For example, to cure hemorrhoids or get rid of diseases of the genitourinary system, you can use suppositories. Pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract and endocrine origin can be eliminated by taking a decoction based on krasavka. An ointment will help to cope with pain in the joints. In case of neurological pathologies, alcohol-based tincture is indicated. Belladonna powder is more often used in the treatment of bronchitis and bronchial asthma.

Infusion

Tincture of mottle will help normalize blood pressure and protect a person from the development of cardiovascular diseases. The therapeutic effect is achieved by dilating the blood vessels. In some cases, such a remedy is used to reduce pain in the chest area.

To obtain a tincture, you will need 300 ml of water and 10 g of raw belladonna. First you need to crush the leaves of the plant, place them in a deep container and pour hot water. The vessel should be covered with a lid and left for a couple of hours. After infusion, strain the solution. Take the finished product in 1 tsp. before going to bed. Specified dosage to increase daily by 0.5 tsp. but take more than 1 tbsp. medication can not.

Tincture

To prepare a tincture, you will need a glass of vodka and 2 tbsp. grass leaves. The method of preparation is as follows: place the medicinal plant material in a glass container and pour the vodka. For a week the mixture should insist in a dark place. After 7 days, filter the tincture and take 10 drops, with a specified amount of liquid diluted with water.

Among the therapeutic properties of the tincture, you can highlight the antispasmodic effect. In addition, the resulting composition will help to cope with flatulence and diarrhea.

To get rid of bitterness in the tincture, it is recommended to add 1 tsp of honey. For the treatment to be effective, it is important to follow the algorithm for making the composition. Also the scheme of reception should be taken into account. In case of an overdose, side effects can appear.

Decoction

To obtain a decoction, you will need 5 g of wolfberry leaves, 0.1 g of activated charcoal and 100 ml of wine. All components should be combined in a small saucepan, and then put it on the stove. The remedy should boil for two hours. After that, take the composition off the heat and insist for a couple of hours more. Before using, strain the medicine. Drink 1 tsp. per day.

The ointment .

The extract of this medicinal plant raw material can be found in the composition of various pharmaceutical preparations. To cure fissures of the anus and external hemorrhoids, you can prepare an ointment yourself at home. You will need only 25 g of belladonna leaves and 100 g of petroleum jelly.

Grind dry raw materials to a powdery consistency, then melt petroleum jelly in a steam bath. Then mix the components until a homogeneous mixture. The mass to cool and store in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

For therapeutic purposes, apply the ointment to the anus area for a week. Do it after the act of defecation. The resulting medication will help with pain, discomfort and inflammation.

Suppositories

Candles with hives have analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic effects, and are used for hemorrhoids and proctological diseases. Such medication is prescribed for healing fissures in hemorrhoids, as well as after surgical interventions on the rectum.

The suppositories are a remedy designed to treat hemorrhoids, but have been proven effective in gynecology and gastroenterology. Thus, during pregnancy and before childbirth, the drug is used as an antiseptic and analgesic. It is also shown to prevent the appearance of postpartum hemorrhoids.

It is believed that belladonna extract suppositories can be used during menstruation and in the menopausal period. In such a case, the redroot has a calming effect and helps to cope with women's nervousness and increased irritability.

Oil

Belladonna oil is a thick, dark brown colored mass with a specific smell. It contains alkaloids that reduce the production of sweat, bronchial, digestive, and lacrimal glands. The use of such a drug leads to dilation of the pupil and an increase in intraocular pressure. In addition, the product promotes relaxation of the smooth muscles of the intestines, as well as of the biliary and urinary tracts. Such a product is obtained by extracting useful substances from the leaves with a mixture of water and alcohol.

Contraindications for use

Before using this product for therapeutic purposes, you should read the instructions, namely the list of contraindications. The main limitations to the use of this remedy include prostatic hypertrophy, pregnancy and lactation, tachycardia, glaucoma, coronary heart disease.

Medicines in which there is common krasavka, can not use patients with hypersensitivity to their components.

During treatment with drugs based on belladonna it is important to exercise caution while driving vehicles and engaging in various activities where you need increased concentration and rapid psychomotor reactions.

Symptoms of belladonna poisoning

Such a plant as nettlewort can bring not only benefits, but also harm to the human body. This is due to the fact that the composition of this culture contains poisonous components. Such a substance as atropine is considered dangerous. When it enters the body in large quantities, there is a strong intoxication. For this reason, it is very important to observe protective measures during work with wolfberry, namely to use disposable gloves and a mask. It is important to keep in mind that the duration of treatment using belladonna-based preparations should not exceed 7 days.

Symptoms of poisoning by this product appear approximately 20 minutes after ingestion. One of the main unpleasant manifestations is considered dry mouth and dilated pupils. These are only the first symptoms. Later there are rashes on the skin, disorders of the urinary system. In addition, in some cases the person may experience hallucinations, gagging, dizziness and general weakness.

If the concentration of the poisonous substance is in the body in large quantities, the person becomes disoriented in space. Along with this, the body temperature rises and the pulse weakens. Sometimes the person may even lose consciousness. This condition increases the risk of death.

First aid for poisoning

In case of overdose and poisoning with krasavka, the most important thing is to provide timely assistance. It is very important to immediately seek help from a specialist. Before the arrival of the ambulance doctor, it is necessary to induce vomiting in order to cleanse the gastrointestinal tract of dangerous components. At the same time you need to provide the person with plenty of fluids. As is known, activated charcoal is characterized by excellent absorption properties. In this case, it is necessary to grind 20 tablets to a powdery consistency and dilute with a large amount of water. The resulting solution should be taken as much as possible. If at the same time there is vomiting, carry out the procedure again.

If along with this there is a rapid heartbeat, there is shortness of breath, it is necessary to take heart drops. In case of respiratory arrest, resuscitation should be carried out. In severe cases, the person is placed in an inpatient department for further treatment measures.

Interesting facts about belladonna

1. It is generally believed that belladonna got its Latin name "Atgora" thanks to the goddess of fate Atropa. When the years given to a person were coming to an end, the goddess used scissors to cut the threads of life, after which the person died.
2. In addition, the name suggests that the plant contains in its composition poisonous substances that poisoned people.
3. The wolfberry was considered a magical herb. In the Middle Ages, people believed that a potion obtained with the addition of belladonna could make a person a witch.
4. For quite a long time, the plant was not used in folk medicine because of the fear of its toxic components.
5. This flower was also called the "madder plant" because it was used in the preparation of a decoction, which was drunk by the ancient German warriors before the battles. This composition gave them strength and courage.
6. In the Middle Ages, most women used a squeeze of this herb to put in their eyes. This had the effect of enlarging the pupil, resulting in an especially appealing look.

Photo of the herb weasel